Kings, Gods and Battles: Re-imagining a
legend of the Viking Age.
By Theodore Brun
My first novel, A Mighty Dawn
was set in the domain of Old Norse myth. The second book in the series, A
Sacred Storm, progresses the story into the realm of legend.
Is there a difference? Well, I think
so.
When I first began weaving together the
plot running through the two books, the climax of the second was to centre on a
fictitious blood feud between two rival kingdoms that escalates into a battle of
epic proportions. But then, during the course of my research, I came across a
handful of historical sources that describe just such a battle having taken
place. Something evoking the Old Norse answer to the Iliad, or so it seemed to
me, in which gods and heroes both stalk the battlefield.
Study of the Battle of Bråvalla by August Malmström – Nationalmuseum Stockholm
The accounts describe a large battle that occurred in what is now Sweden at some point in the middle of the 8th century, now known as the Battle of Brávellir (sometimes Bråvalla). This made my job considerably easier, providing, as it did, a wonderful level of detail.
The central character connected with the
battle is a man called Harald Wartooth who, as soon as I struck upon him, I
felt was pure box office. King of the Danes, Haraldr Hilditǫnn - known as the Wartooth - was almost certainly a real person. So named either because he lost a couple of teeth
in a battle which then miraculously grew back, or else because of the odd
setting of his front teeth.
Harald Wartooth at the Battle of Brávellir. Illustration by the
Danish artist Lorenz Frølich.
He is one of the most striking characters in all
the Old Norse sagas and is identified in several sources as ruler over a
territory that stretched from Eastern Scandinavia (modern-day Finland and
Estonia) as far west as Northumberland in northern England. Most of the
detail on him that I use in A Sacred
Storm comes from one surviving
fragment of a saga, known as the Sögubrot.
However, the
many stories and escapades spanning Harald’s life were eventually compiled as
one part of a much larger work called the Gesta
Danorum - the Deeds of the Danes - by a 12th century Danish
historian called Saxo Grammaticus. (Incidentally, this book is where
Shakespeare found the original story about a Jute prince called Amleth. Better
known as Hamlet.)
Illustration of Saxo Grammaticus, author of the Gesta Danorum - the first
full history of the Danes; by Louis Moe.
The episodes
about Harald in the Gesta Danorum are
many and colourful. Even from his birth, the Wartooth was special, his mother
only conceiving him after a visit to an oracle of Odin and dedicating the life
of any resulting child in service to that god.
Thus favoured
by the war-god Odin, Harald Wartooth never wore armour in combat – suggesting
that he was also a “berserker”. Even so, according to Saxo, Harald survived as
king over Denmark and several other vassal kingdoms until the ripe old age of
127 (which stretches the bounds of credulity, to say the least). With the infirmities
of age, he became increasingly paranoid that his more ambitious and
unscrupulous underlings were trying to bump him off. His fears were not without
foundation; there were several attempts to murder him, one of them in his bath.
The Wartooth’s resulting determination not
to die such an ignominious death, but instead to see out his days with one
last, glorious battle, becomes the main driver for “arranging” a battle with a younger
kinsman called Sigurd Hring, the king of Sweden (or Sveäland, as I call it).
The Battle of Brávellir became the
stuff of legend. This
epic clash of arms is described in both the sources mentioned, as well as The Saga of Hervör
and Heidrek, and The Saga of Bósi and Herraud.
17th century engraving
by Erik Dalhbergh of the Grave Mounds of Harald Wartooth (above) and Ubbi the
Frisian (below) by Lake Åsnen in Sweden – both men fell at the Battle of Brávellir
The way Saxo describes it, the battle came about
rather in the manner of one king organising a football match against the other.
A time and place were arranged. It was agreed that each side should have seven
years to assemble the largest host they possibly could. One account puts more
weight on the fact that the Wartooth spent those seven years harrying the
borderlands with provocations that the Swedish king couldn’t ignore. This rings
a little truer than the notion of a kind of glorified prizefight convened as a
handy means of despatching this long-lived Danish king into the afterlife.
Be that as it may, the battle involved all the
greatest champions of the age, and my account of the multitude of different
tribes and people-groups, from lands as diverse as Russia to Ireland, is no
exaggeration. Several of the champions mentioned in the sources appear in my
novel: Starkad the Old, Ubbi the Frisian, Einar the Fat-Bellied, Grim and Geir
of Hedmark, the shieldmaiden Visma to name just a few. Perhaps most notable is
the Wartooth’s own banner-bearer, named Bruni. He was said to be the man who
struck the death-blow to the old and blind King Harald, at last giving him the
glorious death-in-combat that he was seeking, thereby setting him on his road
to Valhalla and, incidentally, bringing the battle to a close. Bruni himself was
never seen again. Thus a legend grew that Harald’s banner-bearer had in fact been
the god Odin in disguise – the Wanderer stalking through the maelstrom of
heroes in “Skogul’s Storm”.
Etching by Hugo Hamilton (1830),
depicting Harald Wartooth falling in the Battle of Bråvalla
With the
cast-iron truth about the lives and deaths of these ancient kings and warriors
now lost in the mists of time, all of this hovers somewhere over the line
between legend and history. But I hope that, whatever licenses I have afforded
myself with the accepted facts in the writing of A Sacred Storm, readers will enjoy the story for what it is – an
epic tale come down to us from the dawn of the Viking Age.
Forged in fire. Bound by honour. Haunted by loss.
8th Century Sweden: Erlan Aurvandil, a Viking
outlander, has pledged his sword to Sviggar Ivarsson, King of the Sveärs, and
sworn enemy of the Danish king Harald Wartooth. But Wartooth, hungry for power,
is stirring violence in the borderlands. As the fires of this ancient feud are
reignited Erlan is bound by honour and oath to stand with King Sviggar.
But, unbeknownst to the old King his daughter, Princess Lilla, has fallen under Erlan's spell. As the armies gather Erlan and Lilla must choose between their duty to Sviggar and their love for each other.
Blooded young, betrayed often, Erlan is no stranger to battle. And hidden in the shadows, there are always those determined to bring about the maelstrom of war...
But, unbeknownst to the old King his daughter, Princess Lilla, has fallen under Erlan's spell. As the armies gather Erlan and Lilla must choose between their duty to Sviggar and their love for each other.
Blooded young, betrayed often, Erlan is no stranger to battle. And hidden in the shadows, there are always those determined to bring about the maelstrom of war...
“Evocative prose and the brutality of the
Viking world, it's all here, woven with a deft touch into a tremendous tale.”
Giles Kristian
on A Mighty Dawn
“Brun writes with
passion and his recreation of this bloody, fascinating world is convincing.”
The Times
“A rip-roaring
blockbuster brought to life in vivid detail. You can smell the smoke of the
Viking hall, taste the burning desire for revenge.”
Justin Hill
“Blood-pumping Viking action that hurls the reader
into the maelstrom of a medieval battlefield. Historical storytelling of the
very highest calibre.”
Angus Donald
“At the point where history
and myth blurs, Brun has crafted a thunderous epic of blood and fire, love and
loss that will keep you reading deep into the night.”
James Wilde
Available on Amazon Kindle NOW!
A Sacred Storm is out in paperback on February 07, 2019
Pre-order the paperback TODAY!
Hardback Available from:
Theodore Brun
Theodore Brun studied
Dark Age archaeology at Cambridge, where he graduated with a BA in Archaeology
and Anthropology and an MPhil in History. Professionally, Theodore worked as an
arbitration lawyer, in London, Moscow, Paris and finally Hong Kong. In 2010, he
quit his job in Hong Kong and cycled 10,000 miles across Asia and Europe to his
home in Norfolk. Theodore is a third generation Viking immigrant, his Danish
grandfather having settled in England in 1932. He is married and lives in
London.
A Sacred Storm sounds like a must-read, Theodore!
ReplyDeleteSuch a fabulous post. Thank you for sharing, Theodore. I love the cover of A Sacred Storm by the way!
ReplyDeleteI really enjoyed your post, Theodore, very interesting. I may just head over to Amazon and take a look at your book.
ReplyDelete