In the Time of Charles Dickens
By Heather Redmond
Charles Dickens was born near
Portsmouth, England in 1812 and died suddenly in Kent, England in 1870. He is
considered a preeminent Victorian, and is the bestselling author of the age, but
in fact, died only about halfway through Queen Victoria’s long reign. While he
certainly had a lot to do with forming the opinions of his fellow man and the
attitudes of the era, he wasn’t really considered a Victorian-style man during
his lifetime.
For instance, he was a dandy,
and had coarser manners than became common in the reticent post-Regency age.
Dickens was, after all, born during the Regency, and his personal style
reflected his coming of age in those earlier times.
Charles Dickens. |
I am concerned with Dickens
in his early twenties for my A Dickens of a Crime series. This was the
age of William IV, who reigned from 1830 to 1837. Of course, this is a period
that has no official title. It’s between the Regency and the Victorian eras and
tends to be neglected. But yes, there was an entirely different king for seven
years between the Prince Regent, who reigned as George IV when his mad father
finally died, and when Queen Victoria came to the throne at eighteen.
It’s hard for us to imagine
her as a young ingénue. We think of her as that sad, overweight widow. But in
her youth, men like Dickens professed themselves to be in love with her at
dinner parties. Queen Victoria, raised very quietly by her twice-widowed
mother, did not like the licentious behavior of her uncles. The attitudes of
the court changed quickly when she took the throne, and she married Prince
Albert in February 1840. They soon started having children, creating a happy
family image for the throne. The Victorian era was born.
A man with a public life like
Dickens was very aware of his image. He had married at twenty-three, and
quickly had children as well. He knew, especially post his publication of A
Christmas Carol in 1843, that he was known as a family man, and his entire
career was based that. This led him to become very secretive in the 1850s as
his home life fell apart. The Victorian age expected their “Great Men” to toe
the line, and it was easier to hide the truth of bad behavior before the age of
social media!
His secrets didn’t only
include a teenaged mistress. It's hard to imagine someone like Dickens could
produce his glorious novels with so little education. In fact, he hid the truth
of his interrupted school life. In his era, there was a much higher expectation
of privacy. A man’s home was considered his castle. With the police force not
forming until 1829, and civil registration for births, deaths, and marriages
not legislated until 1837, there were not a lot of government entities
interfering in a man’s domestic concerns.
Even Dickens’s own wife was
unaware of his actual background of being pulled out of school at age ten after
a few years as an excellent scholar, then being left to roam London until he
was forced by his family to work in a blacking factory for around a year when
he was twelve. After his family recovered their finances, he was sent back to
school for a couple of years, but then entered the workforce at fifteen.
He came to novel writing
slowly. First he worked as a law clerk, clerking being a huge job category
before computers, and for many, many years, contemplated becoming a lawyer. But
he had relatives in the newspaper business, and he and his father learned the
complicated shorthand that was needed to be a parliamentary reporter. Dickens
became the best in the business in this second career, reporting for top
liberal newspapers while publishing short stories (initially for free) on the
side. This was a high paying job back then (before the Internet.) He also became
known for his sketches of modern life, which were collected in book form in
1836. Opportunities began to come his way, and celebrity came very quickly
after that. Networking was of paramount importance in building his career, then
as it is now.
Cheapside, London |
Charles Dickens was the first
international literary celebrity. He had both a very unusual life, and one that
matched the style of the time in which he lived in its separation between
private and public lives that is hard to find in the modern era.
Grave Expectations
By Heather Redmond
In this
clever reimagining of Charles Dickens’s life, he and fiancée Kate Hogarth must
solve the murder of a spinster wearing a wedding gown...
London, June 1835: In the interest of being a good neighbor, Charles checks in on Miss Haverstock, the elderly spinster who resides in the flat above his. But as the young journalist and his fiancée Kate ascend the stairs, they are assaulted by the unmistakable smell of death. Upon entering the woman’s quarters, they find her decomposing corpse propped up, adorned in a faded gown that looks like it could have been her wedding dress, had she been married. A murderer has set the stage. But to what purpose?
London, June 1835: In the interest of being a good neighbor, Charles checks in on Miss Haverstock, the elderly spinster who resides in the flat above his. But as the young journalist and his fiancée Kate ascend the stairs, they are assaulted by the unmistakable smell of death. Upon entering the woman’s quarters, they find her decomposing corpse propped up, adorned in a faded gown that looks like it could have been her wedding dress, had she been married. A murderer has set the stage. But to what purpose?
As news of an escaped convict from Coldbath Fields
reaches the couple, Charles reasonably expects the prisoner, Ned Blood, may be
responsible. But Kate suspects more personal motives, given the time and effort
in dressing the victim. When a local blacksmith is found with cut manacles in
his shop and arrested, his distraught wife begs Charles and Kate to help. At
the inquest, they are surprised to meet Miss Haverstock’s cold and haughty
foster daughter, shadowed by her miserably besotted companion. Secrets shrouded
by the old woman’s past may hold the answers to this web of mystery. But Charles
and Kate will have to risk their lives to unveil the truth . . .
Pick up your copy of
Grave Expectations
Heather Redmond
Crime writer Heather Redmond is a committed anglophile, Dickens devotee,
and lover of all things nineteenth century. She writes two mystery series, A
Dickens of A Crime, featuring young Charles Dickens in the 1830s, and a new
cozy mystery series set in Seattle which debuts in fall 2019.
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See you on your next coffee break!
Take Care,
Mary Anne xxx